Ticks are
external parasites that feed on the blood of mammals. These pests
can transmit some very dangerous diseases, such as Rocky Mountain
Spotted Fever, not only to your pet, but to members of your family.
There are four dominant species of ticks found in the United States:
Deer Tick, Brown Dog Tick, Lone Star Tick and American Dog Tick. The
Southeast is the only area where all 4 species are indigenous. Therefore,
tick control is very important to residents in North Carolina. |
Preventative Measures:
For most tick borne diseases, the tick must be attached to your
pet for 24 to 48 hours for the disease microorganisms to migrate
from the tick's stomach to your pet. Luckily, products such as Preventic
and Frontline are designed to kill and detach ticks within 24 hours.
If directions are followed properly, both of these products are
safe to pets and humans.
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| Ticks
are usually found in dark, warm, humid areas such
as wooded areas and bushes. These areas are where
pets are likely to pick up a tick. |
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| Removal
of a Tick from your Pet
--Only use this
procedure if the entire head of the tick can be seen. The longer
a tick is attached the further it burrows under the skin.
1. Try to avoid touching
the tick with your fingers. Tweezers are best, but rubber gloves
or a paper towel will work as well.
2. Locate the mouth of the tick and place the tweezers or paper
towel as close to the base of the tick's mouth as possible.
3. Squeeze the tick gently, and slowly pull it back with your hands
to detach the tick from your pet's skin.
4. Flush, burn or place tick in sealable bag immediately.
5. Wash the area on your pet with peroxide or alcohol.
6. Mark your calendar on the date of tick removal. Most tick borne
diseases will manifest symptoms in your pet in approximately 2 weeks.
Watch for signs such as lethargy, fever, vomiting, or inappetance.
If you see any of these signs, contact your veterinarian immediately,
and DON'T FORGET to tell them that you recently removed a tick. |